Firewalls: Don’t Get Burned
First, the bad news: if your computer
has access to the internet, bad guys on the internet could have access to your
computer to carry out a cyber attack. Now, the good news: a properly
configured, capable firewall will provide an important layer of protection.
What is a firewall?
A firewall is a security component
that blocks unauthorized message traffic from entering and/or leaving a
network. Network messages are sent in packets, and firewalls inspect those
packets against a set of rules to identify and block threats. Those rules can
be based on message source, destination, and/or content. For example, you could
configure rules that block messages from specific countries or websites.
Firewalls can be implemented as physical network hardware devices, software
that runs on network routers, or as software that runs in your computer.
What is the best firewall for you?
Most of our customers’ networks serve
homes or small businesses. For those applications, separate physical hardware
devices are usually overkill.
To access the internet, your network
needs a router and it is typically integrated with a modem in a device called a
gateway. The router/gateway may be provided by your Internet Service Provider
(ISP), or you may provide your own. These days, almost all routers/gateways
have integrated firewalls, and they should be turned on.
Windows, Apple IOS, and Linux
operating systems all have built-in software firewalls. The Windows firewall is
usually enabled by default, but it is possible that is disabled; you should
check to be sure it is enabled. The IOS firewall cannot be disabled. The Linux
firewall is disabled by default, so it should be enabled. You can also buy
add-on software firewalls.
For the typical home or small office,
the combination of the router and operating system firewalls is probably a good
choice.
Configuration
In most cases, the default firewall
configuration is a good starting point but may not protect you against all of
the threats you are experiencing. Most of our customers are probably uncomfortable
configuring their firewalls. Call or visit a Click Away store to get help.
Warning
While a firewall is a necessary
protection layer for your network, it is not sufficient. You also need high
quality antimalware software by Click Away best computer services near me. Please
see our blog post on antimalware software for more information.
Original Source: - https://clickaway.com/firewalls-what-you-need-to-know/
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